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Termite Treatment Cost Guide: Every Method, Price Range, and What to Expect in 2026

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Termite Treatment Cost Guide: Every Method, Price Range, and What to Expect in 2026

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How Much Does Termite Treatment Really Cost?

If you've discovered mud tubes on your foundation, hollow-sounding wood, or a swarm of winged insects near your windows, you're probably asking one urgent question: how much is termite treatment going to cost me?

The short answer: most homeowners pay between $275 and $1,600 for professional termite treatment in 2026, with the national average around $750. But that range is wide for a reason β€” termite treatment costs depend heavily on the treatment method, the size of your home, the type of termite, the severity of the infestation, and where you live.

The long answer is what this guide covers. We'll break down the cost of every major termite treatment method β€” liquid barrier treatments, bait station systems, fumigation (tenting), heat treatment, spot treatments, and wood/borate treatments β€” with detailed price ranges for each. We'll also cover costs by home square footage, costs by termite species, termite bond and warranty pricing, annual inspection fees, and the often-overlooked cost of repairing termite damage.

Termites are the single most expensive pest to treat and the most destructive. The National Pest Management Association estimates that termites cause $5 billion in property damage annually in the United States β€” and homeowner's insurance almost never covers it. That's why understanding your treatment options and their costs is critical to protecting your home and your wallet.

Whether you're dealing with an active infestation right now or researching preventive options, this guide will give you the pricing knowledge you need to make informed decisions and avoid overpaying. For a broader look at what pest control costs across all pest types, see our complete pest control cost guide.

Quick Cost Summary: Termite Treatment Prices at a Glance

Before we dive into the details, here's a high-level overview of what each termite treatment method typically costs. These are national averages for a standard residential property.

Prices are regional averages and vary by location, infestation severity, and provider. Contact local pros for accurate quotes.

Treatment MethodLow EndHigh EndTypical Average
Liquid Barrier Treatment$350$1,500$700–$900
Bait Station System (install + year 1)$400$1,500$800–$1,200
Tent Fumigation (Whole House)$1,200$3,500+$2,000–$2,500
Heat Treatment$800$2,500+$1,200–$1,800
Spot/Localized Treatment$275$750$350–$500
Wood/Borate Treatment$300$1,200$500–$800
Annual Termite Inspection$75$150$100
Termite Bond/Warranty (annual)$150$350$200–$300

Keep in mind that these are treatment costs only. They do not include the cost of repairing structural damage that termites have already caused, which can range from $3,000 to $30,000 or more depending on severity. We'll cover repair costs in detail later in this guide.

Think you have termites? Get free quotes from licensed termite pros in your area β†’ or call (855) 573-3014

Factors That Affect Termite Treatment Cost

Why does termite treatment range from $275 to well over $3,000? Several key factors determine your final price:

1. Treatment Method

This is the single biggest cost driver. A localized spot treatment for a small, contained issue costs a fraction of what whole-house fumigation requires. Your exterminator will recommend a method based on the termite species, the extent of the infestation, and your home's construction. We'll break down each method in detail below.

2. Home Size (Square Footage)

Larger homes require more product, more labor, and more time to treat. A liquid barrier treatment for a 1,000-square-foot home will cost significantly less than one for a 3,000-square-foot home with a full basement and attached garage. Most termite treatment companies price by linear footage of the foundation perimeter or by total square footage.

3. Type of Termite

The three main termite types β€” subterranean, drywood, and dampwood β€” require different treatment approaches at different price points. Subterranean termites (the most common in the Northeast) are typically treated with liquid barriers or bait systems. Drywood termites often require fumigation or heat treatment. We'll cover the cost differences by species below.

4. Severity of the Infestation

A newly discovered termite presence with minimal damage is much cheaper to treat than an established colony that has been feeding on your home's structure for years. Severe infestations may require a combination of treatment methods and more extensive follow-up.

5. Geographic Location

Where you live has a major impact on cost. New York homeowners pay the highest termite treatment costs in the country β€” averaging $1,000 β€” while the New Jersey and Pennsylvania market averages $738. We'll provide a full regional breakdown later in this guide.

6. Property Construction and Accessibility

Homes with crawl spaces, slab foundations, multiple levels, additions, and complex landscaping are more labor-intensive to treat. If the exterminator needs to drill through concrete, access tight crawl spaces, or work around obstacles, the cost goes up.

7. One-Time Treatment vs. Ongoing Protection

A single treatment addresses the current infestation, but many homeowners opt for ongoing protection through a termite bond or warranty that includes annual inspections and re-treatment coverage. This adds an annual cost but provides long-term peace of mind.

Detailed Cost Breakdown by Treatment Method

Now let's get into the specifics of each termite treatment method, how it works, what it costs, and when it's the right choice.

Liquid Barrier Treatment: $350–$1,500

Liquid barrier treatment (also called liquid termiticide treatment) is the most common and widely used method for treating subterranean termites β€” the dominant termite species across New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania.

How it works: The exterminator digs a trench around the perimeter of your home's foundation and applies liquid termiticide into the soil. In areas with concrete (driveways, patios, garage floors), they drill small holes through the slab to inject the chemical beneath it. The termiticide creates a continuous chemical barrier in the soil that kills termites on contact as they attempt to travel between their underground colony and your home's wood.

Products used: Professional-grade termiticides like Termidor (fipronil), Taurus SC, and Premise (imidacloprid) are the industry standard. These are non-repellent chemicals, meaning termites can't detect them β€” they pass through the treated soil and carry the chemical back to the colony, creating a transfer effect that can eliminate the entire colony over time.

Cost factors:

  • Small home (under 1,500 sq ft): $350–$700
  • Average home (1,500–2,500 sq ft): $600–$1,000
  • Large home (2,500–3,500+ sq ft): $900–$1,500
  • Per linear foot of foundation: $4–$16 per linear foot is a common pricing model

Duration of protection: Modern liquid termiticides typically provide 5–10 years of protection, though annual inspections are recommended to confirm the barrier remains intact.

Best for: Subterranean termites, active infestations requiring immediate knockdown, and homes where a long-lasting barrier is desired.

Bait Station Systems: $400–$1,500 (Installation + Year 1)

Bait station systems are the second most popular termite treatment method and are increasingly favored for their lower environmental impact and colony-elimination approach.

How it works: Plastic monitoring stations are installed in the ground at regular intervals (typically every 10–15 feet) around your home's perimeter. The stations initially contain wood monitoring cartridges that are checked periodically. When termite activity is detected in a station, the monitoring cartridge is replaced with one containing a slow-acting bait (typically an insect growth regulator like noviflumuron or hexaflumuron). Termites feed on the bait, carry it back to the colony, and share it β€” eventually eliminating the colony.

Popular systems: Sentricon (the most widely used), Trelona ATBS, Advance Termite Bait System, and Hex-Pro.

Cost factors:

  • Initial installation: $400–$1,200, depending on the number of stations needed and the perimeter size of your home
  • Annual monitoring and bait replenishment: $150–$350 per year
  • First-year total: $550–$1,500
  • Per station: $25–$50 per station for installation; a typical home requires 15–25 stations

Duration of protection: Ongoing, as long as the monitoring contract is maintained. Bait systems require regular professional monitoring (typically quarterly) to be effective.

Best for: Homeowners who prefer a less invasive approach, properties where trenching is difficult (extensive landscaping, hardscaping), and for long-term monitoring and prevention.

Compare termite treatment quotes from local pros β€” it's free β†’

Tent Fumigation: $1,200–$3,500+

Fumigation (also called "tenting") is the most intensive β€” and most expensive β€” termite treatment method. It's primarily used for drywood termites, which live entirely inside wood and cannot be reached by soil treatments.

How it works: The entire structure is covered with a gas-tight tarp (the "tent"), and a lethal gas β€” typically sulfuryl fluoride (Vikane) β€” is released inside. The gas penetrates all wood in the structure, killing termites in every life stage, including eggs. The home remains tented and sealed for 24–72 hours, after which it's ventilated and tested for safe re-entry.

Cost factors:

  • Small home (under 1,500 sq ft): $1,200–$2,000
  • Average home (1,500–2,500 sq ft): $2,000–$2,800
  • Large home (2,500–3,500+ sq ft): $2,500–$3,500+
  • Per cubic foot pricing: Some companies charge $1–$3 per cubic foot of the structure's volume

Additional costs to consider:

  • Hotel/temporary housing: You must vacate the home for 2–3 days, which adds $150–$500+ in lodging costs
  • Food disposal: All food, medicine, and consumables not sealed in special bags must be removed or discarded
  • Landscaping damage: Tarps may damage plants close to the home

Best for: Drywood termites, severe whole-structure infestations, and situations where localized treatment is insufficient. Fumigation is less common in the Northeast (where subterranean termites dominate) and more common in warmer climates like the Southeast and West Coast.

Heat Treatment: $800–$2,500+

Heat treatment is a chemical-free alternative to fumigation that's growing in popularity, particularly for drywood termites and localized infestations.

How it works: Industrial heaters raise the temperature inside the infested area (or the entire structure) to 130–150Β°F and maintain it for several hours. At these temperatures, termites in all life stages β€” including eggs β€” are killed. The treatment can target specific rooms or zones, or it can be applied to the whole house.

Cost factors:

  • Localized heat treatment (single room or area): $800–$1,200
  • Multi-room or section treatment: $1,200–$1,800
  • Whole-house heat treatment: $1,800–$2,500+
  • Per room: $400–$800 per room is a common pricing model

Advantages: No chemicals, no need to vacate for extended periods (typically 6–8 hours), and kills all life stages including eggs in a single treatment. It's also effective against other wood-destroying pests.

Disadvantages: No residual protection β€” heat treatment kills what's present but doesn't prevent re-infestation. It may need to be paired with a preventive treatment like a liquid barrier or bait system. Some heat-sensitive items (electronics, candles, plastics) may need to be removed.

Best for: Drywood termite infestations, homeowners who want a chemical-free option, and situations where fumigation isn't practical (attached housing, condos, sensitive environments).

Spot/Localized Treatment: $275–$750

Spot treatment is the most affordable option, but it's only appropriate for small, isolated termite infestations that haven't spread throughout the structure.

How it works: The exterminator applies termiticide directly to the specific area where termite activity is found. This may involve injecting liquid termiticide or foam into wall voids, drilling into infested wood and injecting treatment, or applying termiticide dust to galleries and tunnels.

Cost factors:

  • Single location treatment: $275–$500
  • Multiple spots (2–3 areas): $400–$750

Important limitations: Spot treatment only addresses the specific area treated. It does not eliminate the colony or protect the rest of the structure. If termites are active in one area, they may well be present in other areas you can't see. Most termite professionals will recommend a more comprehensive treatment alongside or instead of spot treatment for this reason.

Best for: Very small, clearly contained infestations; budget-constrained situations where comprehensive treatment isn't feasible immediately; or as a supplement to other treatment methods.

Wood Treatment (Borate): $300–$1,200

Borate wood treatment is both a treatment and a preventive measure that protects wood from termites, carpenter ants, and wood-decay fungi.

How it works: A borate solution (such as Bora-Care or Tim-bor) is applied directly to exposed wood surfaces. The borate penetrates into the wood and makes it toxic to termites and other wood-destroying organisms. Termites that feed on borate-treated wood are killed.

Cost factors:

  • Crawl space or basement treatment (exposed framing): $300–$800
  • Whole-home treatment (new construction or renovation with exposed framing): $800–$1,200
  • Per square foot of treated wood surface: $1–$3

Best for: New construction (where all framing is exposed), renovation projects, crawl spaces and basements with exposed wood, and as a supplementary preventive treatment. Borate treatment is most effective when applied to bare wood β€” it cannot penetrate through paint or sealant.

Need a termite treatment quote? Get matched with licensed termite specialists near you β€” free, no obligation β†’

Termite Treatment Cost by Home Size

Home size is one of the primary variables in termite treatment pricing. Larger homes have more foundation perimeter to treat, more wood to protect, and require more product and labor. Here's how costs typically scale by square footage for the two most common treatment methods:

Prices are regional averages and vary by location, infestation severity, and provider. Contact local pros for accurate quotes.

Home Size (Sq Ft)Liquid BarrierBait System (Year 1)Fumigation
1,000 sq ft$350–$600$400–$800$1,200–$1,800
1,500 sq ft$500–$800$550–$1,000$1,500–$2,200
2,000 sq ft$650–$1,000$700–$1,200$1,800–$2,600
2,500 sq ft$800–$1,200$850–$1,400$2,200–$3,000
3,000+ sq ft$1,000–$1,500+$1,000–$1,500+$2,500–$3,500+

These ranges assume a standard foundation layout. Homes with irregular shapes, multiple additions, extensive hardscaping around the foundation, or particularly deep crawl spaces may fall at the higher end of these ranges. Conversely, simple rectangular footprints with easy access may come in at the lower end.

Cost by Termite Type: Subterranean vs. Drywood vs. Dampwood

The species of termite infesting your home directly determines which treatment methods are effective β€” and therefore what you'll pay. Here's how treatment costs break down by termite type.

Subterranean Termites: $275–$1,500

Subterranean termites are the most common and most destructive termite species in the United States, and they're the dominant species across the entire Northeast including New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. They build their colonies underground and construct mud tubes to reach the wood in your home.

Typical treatment approach:

  • Primary: Liquid barrier treatment ($350–$1,500) or bait station system ($400–$1,500)
  • Supplementary: Spot treatment ($275–$500) for targeted areas, borate wood treatment ($300–$800) for exposed framing

Why subterranean termites are costly: Because they nest underground and can have colonies with hundreds of thousands to millions of individuals, treatment must create a comprehensive barrier between the colony and your home. Partial treatment often fails as termites find untreated paths around the barrier.

Drywood Termites: $800–$3,500+

Drywood termites live entirely inside the wood they infest β€” they don't need contact with the soil. They're more common in warmer southern and coastal regions but can be found in the Northeast in imported furniture and lumber.

Typical treatment approach:

  • Small, localized infestation: Spot treatment ($275–$750) or localized heat treatment ($800–$1,200)
  • Moderate to widespread infestation: Whole-house heat treatment ($1,800–$2,500) or fumigation ($1,200–$3,500+)

Why drywood termites cost more: Because they live inside wood and aren't accessible through soil treatment, eliminating drywood termites often requires treating the entire structure with heat or gas. Fumigation β€” the most reliable method for widespread drywood infestations β€” is one of the most expensive pest treatments available.

Dampwood Termites: $275–$1,500

Dampwood termites infest wood with high moisture content. They're less common as structural pests because they require consistently moist conditions that most well-maintained homes don't provide.

Typical treatment approach:

  • Primary: Eliminate the moisture source (repair leaks, improve drainage, fix ventilation) β€” this alone can resolve the issue
  • Treatment if needed: Spot treatment ($275–$500), borate wood treatment ($300–$800), or localized liquid treatment

Why dampwood termites may cost less: Because the root cause is moisture, fixing the underlying issue (plumbing repair, improved drainage, vapor barriers) often eliminates the infestation without extensive chemical treatment. However, the moisture remediation itself can add significant costs.

Regional Termite Treatment Costs: NY, NJ, and PA

Your geographic location significantly affects what you'll pay for termite treatment. Labor costs, licensing requirements, demand, and cost of living all factor into regional pricing. Here's how termite treatment costs break down in our primary service areas, using real regional pricing data.

Prices are regional averages and vary by location, infestation severity, and provider. Contact local pros for accurate quotes.

New York: The Most Expensive Termite Market

New York has the highest termite treatment costs in the country, driven by the metro area's extremely high cost of living, labor costs, and operating expenses for pest control companies.

MetricNY Pricing
Low end (one-time treatment)$400
High end (one-time treatment)$1,600
Average treatment cost$1,000
Liquid barrier (typical)$500–$1,600
Bait system (year 1)$600–$1,800
Annual termite bond$200–$400

Key takeaway: New York termite treatment averages $1,000 β€” roughly 35% above the national average. The combination of high labor costs, dense urban building stock (which makes access more difficult), and strong termite pressure across Long Island, Westchester, and the Hudson Valley all contribute to elevated pricing. If you're a New York homeowner, getting multiple quotes is especially important to ensure competitive pricing.

New Jersey: Northeast Region Pricing

New Jersey falls within the broader Northeast pricing region. While less expensive than New York City, costs are still above the national average, particularly in the northern NJ suburbs of NYC and along the coast.

MetricNJ Pricing
Low end (one-time treatment)$275
High end (one-time treatment)$1,200
Average treatment cost$738
Liquid barrier (typical)$350–$1,200
Bait system (year 1)$450–$1,400
Annual termite bond$175–$350

New Jersey has significant termite pressure, particularly in central and southern counties. Subterranean termites are the primary species of concern.

Pennsylvania: High Termite Pressure, Moderate Costs

Pennsylvania also falls within the Northeast pricing region. Southeastern PA (the Philadelphia metro area) has particularly high subterranean termite pressure, making termite treatment a common expense for homeowners in that part of the state.

MetricPA Pricing
Low end (one-time treatment)$275
High end (one-time treatment)$1,200
Average treatment cost$738
Liquid barrier (typical)$350–$1,200
Bait system (year 1)$450–$1,400
Annual termite bond$175–$350

Key takeaway for NJ and PA: Treatment costs in New Jersey and Pennsylvania average $738, which is roughly in line with the national average. However, areas closer to New York City tend to see higher pricing, while more rural parts of PA may come in at the lower end of the range.

How Other Regions Compare

To put the NY/NJ/PA pricing in context, here's how average termite treatment costs compare across all major U.S. regions:

Prices are regional averages and vary by location, infestation severity, and provider. Contact local pros for accurate quotes.

RegionLow EndHigh EndAverage
New York$400$1,600$1,000
Northeast (NJ, PA, CT, etc.)$275$1,200$738
Southeast (FL, GA, NC, etc.)$250$1,100$675
Midwest (OH, IL, MI, etc.)$250$1,000$625
Southwest (TX, AZ, etc.)$275$1,200$738
West (AK, HI, NV)$300$1,300$800
Mountain (CO, UT, ID, etc.)$250$1,100$675
Pacific Northwest (OR, WA)$275$1,150$713

New York is the most expensive termite treatment market in the country, averaging 35–60% more than the lowest-cost regions. The Midwest and Southeast tend to have the most affordable pricing, though the Southeast's high termite pressure means homeowners there often spend more in total over time due to the higher likelihood of needing treatment.

Want to know exactly what termite treatment will cost at your address? Get free, no-obligation quotes from local termite pros β†’

Termite Bond and Warranty Costs: $150–$350/Year

A termite bond (also called a termite warranty or termite service agreement) is an ongoing contract with a pest control company that provides continued protection after your initial treatment. Think of it as insurance for your home against future termite damage.

What a Termite Bond Typically Includes

  • Annual termite inspection of your property
  • Re-treatment at no additional cost if termites return while the bond is active
  • Damage repair coverage (on some bonds β€” called "repair bonds" or "retreat and repair bonds") that covers the cost of repairing structural damage caused by termites during the coverage period

Types of Termite Bonds

  • Retreat bond: $150–$250/year. Covers re-treatment if termites return but does not cover damage repair. This is the more common and more affordable option.
  • Retreat and repair bond: $200–$350/year. Covers both re-treatment and structural damage repair caused by termites during the coverage period. More expensive but provides comprehensive protection.

Is a Termite Bond Worth It?

For most homeowners β€” especially in termite-prone areas like southeastern Pennsylvania, the New Jersey coast, and Long Island β€” a termite bond is a wise investment. Consider the math: a $200–$300 annual bond payment is a small price compared to the $3,000–$30,000+ cost of repairing untreated termite damage. Since homeowner's insurance does not cover termite damage, a termite bond is essentially your only financial safety net.

Termite bonds are also valuable when selling your home. A transferable termite bond gives buyers confidence and can be a selling point during negotiations.

Annual Termite Inspection Costs: $75–$150

Even if you don't currently have a termite problem, annual inspections are one of the smartest investments a homeowner can make β€” especially in the Northeast where subterranean termites are prevalent.

What a Termite Inspection Covers

  • Examination of the foundation, crawl space, and basement for mud tubes and moisture
  • Inspection of all accessible wood in the structure for damage, hollow sounds, and termite activity
  • Checking around plumbing penetrations, window and door frames, and sill plates
  • Exterior inspection for conducive conditions (wood-to-soil contact, moisture issues, improper drainage)
  • Assessment of existing treatment or bait station effectiveness (if applicable)

Inspection Cost Breakdown

  • Standalone termite inspection: $75–$150
  • Real estate transaction inspection (WDI/WDO report): $75–$200, depending on the state requirements and property size
  • Free inspection: Many pest control companies offer free termite inspections as a way to win your business, especially if they expect you may need treatment. When you call (855) 573-3014, you can ask about free inspection options from providers in your area.
  • Included with termite bond: If you have an active termite bond, your annual inspection is typically included in the bond fee

For more on what to look for between professional inspections, see our guide on termite warning signs and when to seek treatment.

Schedule a free termite inspection with licensed pros in your area β†’ or call (855) 573-3014

Termite Damage Repair Costs: $3,000–$30,000+

Here's the number that puts termite treatment costs in perspective: repairing the damage termites cause is almost always far more expensive than treating the termites themselves.

Termite treatment might cost you $750 on average. But repairing the structural damage from an untreated or long-standing infestation can cost $3,000, $10,000, $20,000, or even more. And unlike treatment, which kills the termites, repair costs address the physical damage to your home's structure β€” which can be extensive if the infestation has been active for years.

Typical Termite Damage Repair Costs

Type of RepairTypical Cost Range
Minor wood replacement (trim, baseboards, windowsills)$500–$2,000
Subfloor repair or replacement$1,500–$5,000
Floor joist repair$2,000–$7,000
Sill plate replacement$2,500–$8,000
Support beam repair or replacement$3,000–$10,000
Wall framing repair$2,000–$8,000
Roof structure repair$3,000–$12,000
Extensive structural reconstruction$10,000–$30,000+

Prices are regional averages and vary by location, infestation severity, and provider. Contact local pros for accurate quotes.

Why Termite Damage Is So Expensive to Fix

  • Hidden damage: Termites eat wood from the inside out, so by the time damage is visible on the surface, the internal destruction is often extensive
  • Structural significance: Termites target the same wood that holds your house up β€” floor joists, sill plates, support beams, and wall studs
  • Cascading damage: Weakened structural members can cause floors to sag, walls to bow, doors and windows to stick, and in severe cases, partial structural failure
  • No insurance coverage: Homeowner's insurance policies almost universally exclude termite damage, classifying it as a preventable maintenance issue. You're on the hook for the full repair cost.

This is why early detection is so critical. A $100 annual termite inspection and a $200 annual termite bond are trivial costs compared to a $15,000 structural repair bill. If you've noticed any warning signs of termite activity, don't wait β€” every month of delay can mean thousands more in damage.

One-Time Treatment vs. Ongoing Protection Plans

When it comes to termites, the decision between a one-time treatment and ongoing protection is more consequential than for any other pest. Here's how the two options compare:

One-Time Treatment

Cost: $275–$1,600+ (one payment)

A one-time treatment addresses the current infestation and provides residual protection for a limited time (5–10 years for liquid barriers, no residual for heat or fumigation). After the treatment, you're on your own unless you sign up for ongoing monitoring.

When it makes sense:

  • Selling a home and need a termite clearance letter
  • Treating a newly purchased home with a discovered infestation
  • Budget constraints require addressing the immediate problem now with plans to add ongoing protection later

Ongoing Protection (Termite Bond + Annual Inspections)

Cost: $275–$1,600 initial treatment + $150–$350/year ongoing

Ongoing protection combines the initial treatment with a termite bond that includes annual inspections, guaranteed re-treatment if termites return, and (on repair bonds) coverage for any new termite damage.

When it makes sense:

  • You live in a high termite pressure area (most of NY, NJ, and PA qualify)
  • You plan to stay in the home long-term
  • You want financial protection against future termite damage
  • You want peace of mind and early detection of any new activity

Cost Comparison Over 10 Years

ApproachYear 1Annual Cost (Years 2–10)10-Year Total
One-time treatment only$750$0$750
Treatment + retreat bond$750 + $200$200/year$2,750
Treatment + retreat & repair bond$750 + $300$300/year$3,750

The ongoing protection plans cost more over time, but consider the alternative: if termites return to a home without a bond, you'll pay for a new treatment ($750+), and if they've caused damage, you'll pay for repairs ($3,000–$30,000+). A $200–$300/year bond is a modest price for guaranteed protection and peace of mind.

Ready to protect your home? Get free termite treatment and bond quotes from local pros β†’

What's Included in Professional Termite Treatment

Understanding what a professional termite treatment includes helps you evaluate quotes and make sure you're getting a thorough service. Here's what to expect:

Comprehensive Inspection

Every professional termite treatment should start with a thorough inspection of the entire property β€” interior and exterior. The inspector will identify the termite species, locate active colonies and entry points, assess the extent of damage, and check for conditions that promote termite activity (moisture issues, wood-to-soil contact, poor drainage). This inspection typically takes 30–60 minutes for a standard home.

Treatment Plan and Proposal

A reputable termite company will provide a written treatment proposal that includes:

  • The termite species identified
  • The recommended treatment method and why
  • The areas to be treated
  • Products to be used
  • Total cost, including any follow-up visits
  • Warranty or bond terms
  • Any preparation required from the homeowner

Treatment Application

The actual treatment process depends on the method chosen but may include:

  • Trenching and injecting liquid termiticide around the foundation perimeter
  • Drilling through concrete slabs, patios, and garage floors to treat soil underneath
  • Installing bait stations at regular intervals around the perimeter
  • Injecting foam or liquid into wall voids and termite galleries
  • Applying borate solution to exposed wood surfaces

Follow-Up and Monitoring

Most termite treatments include at least one follow-up inspection (usually 30–90 days after treatment) to verify the treatment is working. Bait station systems require quarterly monitoring visits. Make sure you understand whether follow-up visits are included in the quoted price or billed separately.

Warranty/Bond

Most professional termite treatments include a minimum 1-year warranty against re-infestation. Many companies offer the option to renew the warranty annually through a termite bond. Ask about warranty terms before signing β€” specifically whether it covers re-treatment only, or re-treatment and damage repair.

DIY vs. Professional Termite Treatment: Why This Isn't a DIY Job

For most pest problems, there's a reasonable discussion to be had about DIY vs. professional treatment. Termites are not one of those discussions.

Here's why professional termite treatment is virtually always necessary:

Why DIY Termite Treatment Fails

  • Consumer products are inadequate: Over-the-counter termite sprays and baits you can buy at hardware stores are a tiny fraction of the potency of professional-grade termiticides. They may kill termites on contact but won't reach the colony, which can contain hundreds of thousands of individuals underground.
  • Incomplete coverage: Professional liquid barrier treatment requires trenching the entire foundation perimeter and injecting hundreds of gallons of termiticide. Bait systems require strategic placement and regular professional monitoring. Neither can be replicated with consumer products.
  • Specialized equipment required: Professional termite treatment involves concrete drilling equipment, high-volume injection rigs, specialized application tools, and (for fumigation and heat treatment) industrial-grade equipment that isn't available to consumers.
  • Misidentification risk: Different termite species require different treatments. Applying a soil treatment for what you think are subterranean termites when you actually have drywood termites (which live inside the wood, not in the soil) wastes money and allows the infestation to continue.
  • Damage assessment: Professionals can assess the extent of structural damage and determine whether repair is needed. This critical step is easily missed in a DIY approach.

The Real Cost of DIY Termite Treatment

A homeowner might spend $50–$200 on consumer termite products. If those products fail β€” which is the expected outcome for anything beyond the most minor surface activity β€” the termites continue feeding while the homeowner believes the problem is handled. Six months or a year later, the damage has progressed significantly, and the professional treatment cost may be the same, but the repair bill is now thousands of dollars higher.

The cost of professional termite treatment is always less than the cost of repairing damage caused by a failed DIY attempt. Protect your home β€” call (855) 573-3014 for a free quote from licensed termite professionals.

Signs You Need Termite Treatment

How do you know if your home needs termite treatment? Here are the critical warning signs that should prompt an immediate professional inspection. For a deeper dive into each of these signs, see our comprehensive guide on termite warning signs and treatment options.

Definitive Signs of Active Termites

  • Mud tubes on foundation walls: Pencil-width tubes of soil and debris running up foundation walls, support piers, or plumbing penetrations. This is the most definitive sign of subterranean termite activity.
  • Swarmers (winged termites) inside your home: Finding winged insects emerging from walls, window frames, or other areas inside your home, especially in spring. Discarded wings near windows and doors are equally telling.
  • Live termites in or near wood: Finding live termites when you break open damaged wood, dig near the foundation, or inspect firewood or mulch near the house.

Signs of Possible Termite Activity

  • Hollow-sounding wood: Tap on baseboards, window frames, door frames, and exposed structural wood. A hollow sound indicates the wood has been eaten from the inside.
  • Bubbling or peeling paint: Paint that bubbles, peels, or appears water-damaged on interior surfaces (without a water source) may indicate termites feeding beneath the surface.
  • Sagging floors or stuck doors/windows: As termites damage structural wood, floors may become bouncy or uneven, and door and window frames may warp, causing them to stick.
  • Frass (tiny wood-colored pellets): Drywood termites push their droppings out of small holes in the wood. Finding small piles of what looks like sawdust or sand near wood surfaces can indicate drywood termite activity.

If you've noticed any of these signs of pest infestation, don't delay β€” a professional inspection is the only way to determine the species, the extent of the infestation, and the appropriate treatment.

Spotted termite warning signs? Get a free termite inspection from licensed pros near you β†’ or call (855) 573-3014

How to Choose a Termite Treatment Company

Selecting the right termite company is one of the most important decisions you'll make as a homeowner dealing with termites. Here's what to look for:

Licensing and Insurance

Verify that the company holds a valid pest control license in your state. In New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania, termite treatment companies must be licensed by the state department of environmental conservation or agriculture. Also confirm they carry general liability insurance and workers' compensation coverage. A reputable company will provide proof of both without hesitation.

Experience with Termites Specifically

Termite treatment is a specialized skill. Not every general pest control company has deep expertise in termite work. Ask how many termite treatments the company performs annually, what methods they use, and what products they apply. A company that specializes in termite work β€” or has a dedicated termite division β€” will generally provide better results.

Written Treatment Proposal

Always get a detailed written proposal that specifies the treatment method, products, areas to be treated, total cost, follow-up schedule, and warranty terms. Verbal estimates lead to misunderstandings and billing disputes.

Warranty and Bond Options

Ask what warranty comes with the treatment and whether they offer retreat-only bonds and retreat-and-repair bonds. Understand the annual renewal cost, any coverage limitations, and whether the bond is transferable if you sell the home.

Multiple Quotes

Termite treatment quotes can vary by 30–50% between companies for the same property. Getting 3–4 quotes gives you a clear picture of the market rate and ensures fair pricing. Our free matching service connects you with multiple licensed termite specialists so you can compare easily.

References and Reviews

Ask for references from recent customers who had similar termite work done. Check online reviews on multiple platforms. Look for patterns in complaints (missed follow-ups, ineffective treatment, billing issues) rather than focusing on a single negative review.

How to Save Money on Termite Treatment

Termite treatment is an investment in your home, but there are smart ways to manage costs without compromising effectiveness:

1. Get Multiple Quotes

This is the most effective way to ensure you're getting a fair price. Three to four quotes will give you a solid understanding of the market rate in your area. Our free service connects you with licensed termite professionals for easy comparison.

Get multiple free termite treatment quotes in minutes β†’

2. Act Early

A termite problem caught early β€” small colony, minimal damage β€” is far cheaper to treat and repair than one that's been active for years. Don't wait to see if it "gets better." It won't. Every month of delay means more damage and higher costs.

3. Consider a Termite Bond

While it adds an annual cost, a termite bond saves money in the long run by covering re-treatment (and potentially damage repair) if termites return. Without a bond, a second infestation means paying full price for treatment again, plus repair costs.

4. Maintain Your Home

Prevention reduces the likelihood of needing expensive treatment in the first place. Key preventive steps include:

  • Eliminate wood-to-soil contact around your foundation
  • Fix moisture issues β€” leaky faucets, poor drainage, condensation in crawl spaces
  • Keep mulch, firewood, and wood debris at least 18 inches from the foundation
  • Ensure gutters and downspouts direct water away from the foundation
  • Install or maintain vapor barriers in crawl spaces
  • Seal cracks in the foundation

5. Schedule Off-Peak

Termite companies are busiest in spring when swarmers emerge and homeowners discover infestations. If your situation isn't urgent, scheduling treatment in late fall or winter may result in better pricing or availability. Refer to our seasonal pest control guide for timing tips.

6. Bundle with a Pest Control Plan

Some companies offer discounts when you bundle termite treatment with a general pest control plan. If you need treatment for other pests too, bundling can save 10–20% on the total.

Red Flags and Hidden Costs to Watch For

Not all termite companies operate with the same integrity. Here's what to watch out for:

Pricing Red Flags

  • Quotes far below market rate: If one quote is 40–50% less than the others, ask why. They may be using inferior products, cutting corners on coverage, or planning to upsell once they start.
  • Pressure to sign immediately: "Your house could collapse!" or "This price is only good today!" are high-pressure tactics. A reputable company will give you time to get competing quotes and make an informed decision.
  • No written estimate: Never agree to termite treatment based on a verbal quote. Always get a detailed written proposal specifying exactly what's included.
  • Recommending fumigation for subterranean termites: Fumigation is for drywood termites. If a company recommends tenting for subterranean termites (the dominant species in the Northeast), that's a red flag suggesting either a lack of expertise or an upsell attempt.

Hidden Costs to Ask About

  • Follow-up visit charges: Confirm whether post-treatment inspections are included in the quoted price or billed separately.
  • Concrete drilling and patching: Some companies charge extra for drilling through concrete slabs (driveways, garage floors, patios) during liquid barrier treatment. Ask if this is included.
  • Damage repair: Treatment costs never include repairing the structural damage termites have already caused. Get a separate estimate for any necessary repairs.
  • Bond renewal increases: Ask whether the annual termite bond renewal fee increases over time or stays flat.
  • Graph/diagram fees: Real estate termite inspection reports (WDI/WDO) sometimes have separate fees for the inspection vs. the report. Clarify the total cost upfront.

Skip the guesswork. We connect you with licensed, vetted termite specialists β€” get free quotes now β†’

Frequently Asked Questions About Termite Treatment Costs

How much does termite treatment cost on average?

The national average for termite treatment is approximately $750, based on regional pricing data. However, costs range from $275 for a localized spot treatment to $3,500+ for whole-house fumigation. In New York, the average is higher at $1,000, while New Jersey and Pennsylvania average $738. The exact cost depends on the treatment method, home size, termite species, and severity of the infestation.

Is termite treatment worth the cost?

Absolutely. Termite treatment typically costs $275–$1,600, while the structural damage from untreated termites costs $3,000–$30,000+. Since homeowner's insurance doesn't cover termite damage, treatment is your most cost-effective protection. A $750 treatment that prevents $15,000 in structural damage is one of the best home maintenance investments you can make.

How long does termite treatment last?

It depends on the method. Liquid barrier treatments typically last 5–10 years. Bait station systems provide ongoing protection as long as the monitoring contract is maintained (quarterly visits). Fumigation and heat treatment kill all current termites but provide no residual protection β€” re-infestation is possible. Borate wood treatment lasts indefinitely as long as the treated wood doesn't get wet.

Does homeowner's insurance cover termite treatment or damage?

In almost all cases, no. Homeowner's insurance policies typically exclude termite damage and treatment, classifying it as a preventable maintenance issue. This makes preventive treatment, annual inspections, and termite bonds especially important β€” they're your only financial protection against termite costs.

How much does a termite inspection cost?

A standalone termite inspection costs $75–$150. Real estate transaction inspections (WDI/WDO reports) typically cost $75–$200. However, many pest control companies offer free termite inspections as part of the quoting process β€” especially if they anticipate you'll need treatment. Call (855) 573-3014 to ask about free inspection options from providers in your area.

What's the cheapest termite treatment option?

Spot/localized treatment is the cheapest option, starting at $275–$500 for a contained area. However, spot treatment only addresses the specific area treated and doesn't protect the rest of the home. For comprehensive protection, liquid barrier treatment ($350–$1,500) offers the best value for most subterranean termite situations. The cheapest treatment isn't always the best value β€” undertreating termites often leads to higher costs later.

How much does termite fumigation (tenting) cost?

Whole-house fumigation typically costs $1,200–$3,500+, depending on the size of the home. A 2,000-square-foot home averages $1,800–$2,600. Additional costs include temporary lodging ($150–$500), food disposal, and potential landscaping impact. Fumigation is primarily used for drywood termites and is less common in the Northeast.

What does a termite bond cost?

Termite bonds (warranties) typically cost $150–$350 per year. Retreat-only bonds average $150–$250/year, while retreat-and-repair bonds average $200–$350/year. These annual fees include an annual inspection and guaranteed re-treatment if termites return. Repair bonds also cover the cost of fixing new termite damage during the coverage period.

How much does it cost to repair termite damage?

Termite damage repair costs vary dramatically based on severity: minor cosmetic repairs (trim, baseboards) cost $500–$2,000, moderate structural repairs (floor joists, subfloor) cost $2,000–$8,000, and extensive structural reconstruction can cost $10,000–$30,000+. These costs are separate from treatment costs and are typically not covered by homeowner's insurance.

Should I get termite treatment before buying a house?

You should always get a professional termite inspection before purchasing a home β€” many mortgage lenders require it. If the inspection reveals active termites or damage, treatment should be completed before closing, and the cost is typically negotiated between buyer and seller. A clear termite inspection report (or proof of recent treatment with an active bond) provides important peace of mind and protects your investment from day one.

The Bottom Line: Protecting Your Home from Termites

Termites are the most expensive pest problem a homeowner can face β€” not because treatment itself is outrageously expensive, but because the damage they cause when left untreated is devastating and not covered by insurance.

Here's what you should budget for:

  • Termite treatment: $275–$1,600 depending on the method, with a national average around $750 (higher in NY at $1,000)
  • Annual termite bond: $150–$350/year for ongoing protection and peace of mind
  • Annual termite inspection: $75–$150 (often free with a bond or as part of a quote)
  • Damage repair (if needed): $3,000–$30,000+ β€” the number that makes treatment costs look trivial

The most important thing you can do is act quickly if you suspect termite activity. Every week of delay means more damage to your home's structure. Get a professional inspection, understand your treatment options, compare quotes from multiple providers, and invest in ongoing protection through a termite bond.

For homeowners in New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania β€” where subterranean termites are a persistent threat β€” proactive termite management isn't optional. It's essential home maintenance.

Get Your Free Termite Treatment Quote Today

Don't wait for termite damage to get worse. We connect homeowners in New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and beyond with licensed, experienced termite treatment specialists β€” at no cost to you. Get free, no-obligation quotes and protect your home.

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